What Is a Burn Card in Poker?
The dealer discards one card face down before the flop, turn and river. Burning protects the deck against marked cards and accidental exposure.
A burn card is the card a dealer takes off the top of the deck and discards face down before dealing each new street. It never enters play, and nobody at the table ever sees it. A full hold'em hand burns three cards: one before the flop, one before the turn, one before the river.
Where the burn happens
You call a button raise from the big blind with 9♦8♦ in a $2/$5 game. The preflop betting closes, the dealer slides one card face down next to the muck, and only then turns over Q♦7♦2♣. You have a flush draw. Before the turn card arrives, another card is burned; before the river, a third.
Seven-card stud burns before each new street as well. Online there is no physical deck to protect, so most sites skip the burn altogether and a few animate one purely out of habit. The shuffle decides the cards either way.
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Why dealers burn
Burning is defence against information leaking off the back of the deck. Cards get bent, scratched or deliberately marked, and a player who can read the top card knows the flop before it lands. Discarding that card face down makes the read worth nothing.
It also absorbs dealer error. A card flashed while the dealer gathers chips can be burned instead of dealt, and the hand carries on without a misdeal. If a dealer forgets to burn, or burns two, stop the action and call the floor — reconstructing the board is their ruling to make, not the table's.
What it means for your odds
Nothing at all. A burn card is an unseen card, exactly like the ones still in the stub and the ones sitting in your opponents' hands.
Cards you cannot see never change your equity, wherever they sit.
Your 9♦8♦ draw is still roughly 35% to hit by the river with two cards to come. Spend that attention on what actually beats you instead: a nine-high flush loses to every bigger diamond, and a poker hand rankings chart settles those questions faster than the table will.
Related terms
- MuckTo muck is to fold face down, and the muck is the discard pile. Know the showdown order: a winning hand in the muck cannot collect the pot.
- String BetA string bet moves chips forward in more than one motion without declaring an amount, so the dealer rules it a call. State the amount first or move the chips once.
- Splash the PotSplashing the pot throws chips into the middle instead of stacking them in front of you, making the bet impossible to verify. It draws a penalty.
- ChopA chop splits a pot between tied hands or prize money at a final table. Odd chips and chopped blinds follow their own simple rules.
- BlankA blank is a turn or river that changes nothing: no flush, straight or overcard. Blanks often favour the range that bet the previous street.
Want to know how every hand performs in every spot?
Hand rankings tell you who wins at showdown. Sharkling's solver-backed training helps you play the hand before you get there.
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